Cherita Paksu 小叔讲古
Blog Photos Subscribe Syndicate Search  
Topics
文章转载
About Education
B B C
Cultures
Economy
Esperanto Language
from singapore radio international
from the paper 文章转载(2005)
from the papers in English
Health
History
Links
Lo Li Lo So 箩里 箩嗦
mind our English
Politics
Relax relax lah
Thailand Education
My Photos
band
beads
Dok Lamduan
fingers story
old sweet
school girl
Take a laugh
Those were the days
We work
Members
Sign In

Entries in "from the paper 文章转载(2005)"
1 2 3 4 5 6 | > >>
周润发将与杨紫琼再携手 分
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Feb.01.2006 @ 10:14 pm

周润发将与杨紫琼再携手 分饰八路村姑(图)
◇字体:[ ]  发表评论 来源: 辽沈晚报 (06/02/01 11:49)

周润发

  昨日,记者了解到,拍摄完张艺谋新片《满城尽带黄金甲》后,周润发将投入到电影《苦海》的拍摄中。在影片中周润发将扮演一名八路军,他将和一名英国记者一道保护60名孤儿,在日军重重堵截下逃出南京。

相关新闻  

  据了解,《苦海》根据真人真事改编。该片导演是执导过《007系列之明日帝国》以及《第六日》等影片的罗杰·斯珀特斯伍德,凭借《木乃伊》系列在好莱坞走红的著名影星布兰登·弗雷泽基本确定将在影片中出演男一号。


  在导演罗杰·斯珀特斯伍德的构想中,周润发在影片中将扮演一位八路军,尽管不是第一主角,但是周润发的戏份绝对不少,杨紫琼则将扮演一位善良的村姑。李军 王婷婷/文

几次引起巨大争议 曹雪芹墓
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.27.2006 @ 11:50 am | Last edited: Jan.28.2006 @ 3:12 pm
几次引起巨大争议 曹雪芹墓石首次公开展出(图)
◇字体:[ ]  发表评论 来源: 北京日报 (06/01/27 06:53)


  本报讯(记者董少东通讯员李永刚)昨天,通州区张家湾镇出土的曹雪芹墓石在通州博物馆正式对外展出。自1968年出土以来,这还是这块在学术界引起巨大争论的墓石首次对市民展出。

 

相关新闻  
  墓石制作简陋

 

  在展览现场,记者见到了安放在玻璃展柜中的墓石。它选材于普通的台基石,长110厘米,宽40厘米,厚11厘米,上面刻着“曹公讳墓,壬午”几个字。雕刻手法比较粗糙,字迹刻痕非常浅,需要仔细辨认才能看清,而且字体并不工整。

 

  “这不是墓碑。”原通州原文物所所长、文物专家周良几次纠正。他介绍,最后一个字“墓”的最后一笔,已经接近了石头的底部下沿,根本没有留出墓碑底座的位置,所以这块石头不会像墓碑那样立在墓前。这块墓石的四周有一层“包浆”,这是常年埋于地下、泥土沁透所致。著名文物鉴定专家史树青为其定名为“墓石”。

 

  曾遭三次破坏

 

  1968年冬,张家湾村平整耕地,十几位农民在张家湾古城西曹家坟耕地内发现了墓石。同时出土的还有一具没有棺椁的骸骨,但被乡民随意扔了。此外,墓石出土后,又遭到了三次人为的破坏。认出墓石上“曹”就是曹雪芹的是当地农民李景柱。上世纪80年代翻盖新房时,墓石的左下角被碰坏,残石丢失,致使墓石上“壬午”的“午”残缺不全。

 

  1992年,李景柱上交墓石前,出于“想让字迹更清楚”的“好心”,自己用利器对刻字进行了刻画,致使字迹中留下了一些新的划痕。后来,李景柱又用洗衣粉对墓石进行了洗刷,造成了第三次破坏。

 

  红学家仍为墓石争论

 

  曹雪芹的埋葬地点,在通州区张家湾和西山之间争论不休。如果出土在张家湾的墓石能够得到认定,则曹雪芹去世时间和埋葬地点就可以确定。这次展览共有墓石实物、出土情况、制作背景、拓片鉴定等四个部分,著名红学家冯其庸为石展题写了展题,认为这块墓石为揭开曹雪芹去世之谜提供了真凭实据。

 

  周良介绍,目前,文物界、历史届基本都认定这块墓石确实是曹雪芹的墓石,著名金石镌刻专家付大卣、著名文物鉴定家史树青经过现场鉴定,都对这块墓石做出了“真品”的结论。不过,在红学界,也有一些红学家并不认可这块墓石,对曹雪芹卒年和葬地的争论仍在继续。新华社记者王呈选摄

 

  实习编辑:张慧中

人类器官进化全揭秘:我们
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.26.2006 @ 12:55 pm
人类器官进化全揭秘:我们的耳朵曾用来呼吸(图)
◇字体:[ ]  发表评论 来源: 三思科学 (06/01/26 07:43)

一条远古的鱼身上可能进化为我们的耳朵的骨质部分,重建图

  在仔细检查了一条距今3.7亿年的化石鱼后,科学家说,我们的耳朵也许是作为一个呼吸的管子开始它的进化旅程的。

 

  现今生物的复杂感官,其在远古祖先中的对应结构,也许是用来从事完全不同的工作,此种现象总是激起进化生物学家的强烈兴趣。例如,转变成为耳朵的骨质结构,在远古鱼类中主要起到一个结构上的功能,用以支撑颊和颌。它们到底怎样转换成为听觉器官,仍然有几分神秘。

相关新闻  
 

  耳朵是一个相对容易研究的器官,它演化的骨骼成为化石而得以保留,生物体中另外一些特化器官的软组织如眼睛和鼻子则早已腐朽。因此瑞典乌普萨拉大学的两位科学家Martin Brazeau和PerAhlberg决定对一只远古生物的类耳特征进行仔细研究,这只一米多长的奇特生物称为Panderichthys,化石藏于里加的拉脱维亚自然历史博物馆。

 

     Panderichthys是一种鱼,但它被认为与早期的四足动物有着密切的亲缘关系。四足动物最终将爬上陆地,演化为现代的脊椎动物。研究人员检查Panderichthys后,发现它的头部结合了鱼类和四足动物的特征,这相当于抓拍到了了一幅进化正在运转的快照。“这个过渡可以看得非常清楚”,在东北俄亥俄州大学医学院研究耳朵和其他的器官进化的Hans Thewissen说。

 

  远古的鱼从头骨的顶到嘴有一个狭窄的管道,称为呼吸孔,由一个被称作舌骨下颌弓的长骨所束缚,舌骨下颌弓则用来撑住颊。在四足动物中对应的骨骼则更为短而粗硬,这是一个朝类似于镫骨——帮助传导声波到我们的头骨——的方向发展的一步。研究小组发现Panderichthys呼吸孔的呼吸孔宽而直,而不是狭窄的,并有一个缩短的舌骨下颌弓。他们将这个发现发表在英国《自然》杂志上。

 

  某些人早已推测,我们的耳朵在很久以前也许扮演一个呼吸器官的角色。以这个新的化石证据为基础,这个小组推测,Panderichthys的加宽的呼吸孔也许和现代的鲨鱼和鹞鱼使用的呼吸孔很相似。这样的孔允许鱼躺在海床上时,吸入水经过它们的腮并且可以避免粗糙的砂子吞咽到嘴里。

 

  一个器官进化的实证,为反对某些特创论支持者的观点提供了切实的证据,这些特创论者认为,感觉器断是如此的复杂,它们一定是由一个更加高等的存在(上帝)设计的。Brazeau说:“对那种观点而言,这真是一个巴掌打在脸上了。” (逍遥

美国设计师计划推出新型住
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.26.2006 @ 12:53 pm
美国设计师计划推出新型住宅 大树直接长成房屋
◇字体:[ ]  发表评论 来源: 北京晚报 (06/01/26 07:19)

  杨孝文

  据澳大利亚广播公司1月23日报道,让生长茂盛的树木直接长成房屋,避免土木建造之累,是麻省理工学院建设师米切尔·乔亚奇姆的目标。

 

相关新闻  
  乔亚奇姆博士提出了新型住宅概念———树屋。这种住宅实际上是一个小型生态系统,树屋的功能远远超出了住宿。乔亚奇姆介绍:“它不会破坏环境,反而有望清洁空气。”

 

  修建树屋使用的主要是一种园艺技术———编织,将树枝编织成墙、拱门或屏风。按照乔亚奇姆的设想,树屋的外形是树木经过十年、几十年生长的结果,藤条长成保护层,四周点缀其他花草树木。藤条的缝隙用一种黏土和稻草的混合材料填充,主要是为了御寒、保暖、防潮。他建议窗户用大豆生产的塑料制作,这种塑料可塑性很强,可随树屋的生长而改变形状。

 

  家庭用水由树屋屋顶的水槽收集,利用重力流进屋内供人使用。树木在自然蒸发水分的过程中达到降温的目的。树屋也会依靠太阳取暖。树屋大型的朝南窗子吸收热量,而阴面的窗子又可以在夏天吸纳凉风。乔亚奇姆的梦想是打造一个居民全都生活在树屋里的社区。

奇谈怪论都被推翻 不明飞行
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.26.2006 @ 12:51 pm

奇谈怪论都被推翻 不明飞行物调查完全记录(图)
◇字体:[ ]  发表评论 来源: 北京科技报 (06/01/26 07:36)

麦田怪圈

  2004年3月的一个下午,一次例行军事飞行任务,竟变成了一场疯狂搜索,寻找似乎正与飞机并列飞行的物体。不论雷达或肉眼,都看不到这个飞行物;只有红外线能够侦测出来。墨西哥军方公开了这次飞行过程中与不明物体相遇的红外记录,立即在媒体引起了轩然大波。

相关新闻  
 

    墨西哥不明飞行物研究小组的亚历杭德罗·弗朗茨上尉,决定亲自调查此事。弗朗茨的态度是半信半疑。虽然他也认为,不明飞行物曾造访地球,但总觉得调查人员在排除一切可能之后,才能得出结论。

 

    弗朗茨上尉本人就是飞行员,他要重走那架军用飞机的飞行路线,在飞行员遇到不明物体的地方,调转飞机正对物体出现的位置飞行。因为他认为,那个不明物体可能还在那里。

 

    飞机抵达了与不明飞行物接触的第一个地方。弗朗茨指示飞行员转向西北方向,也就是当时的红外摄像机所指的方向。他以前也在那个方向看到过亮光———这应该就是军方追踪的方向。

 

    亚历杭德罗·弗朗茨上尉说:“我曾经几百次驾驶飞机横越墨西哥湾。一年到头,几乎每个晚上,都能看到墨西哥湾的这些亮光。只要天气状况与能见度不错,任何飞行员都可以看到它们,从140、150英里以外就可以看到了。

 

    真相:弗朗茨在离海岸约60英里、离上一个接触点近100英里的地方,看到了他要找的目标———巨大的海上钻油设施———坎塔雷尔。从1.5万英尺的高空俯瞰,整座建筑仍显得硕大无比。有的钻井平台有40层楼那么高,喷出的火焰可蹿上几百英尺的高度,这是燃烧多余的气体产生的,目的是减少油井内部的压力。

 

    弗朗茨肯定,这就是不明飞行物的来源。但这里的火焰,真的会影响到100英里以外、军用飞机上的红外监视系统吗?为什么它们看起来像是在飞行呢?

 

    这个问题请吉姆·泽弗林做出了解释。他的工作是培训红外设备技术人员,给他们颁发证书。他本人也用这项技术检查炼油厂和钻油平台。

 

    吉姆·泽弗林说:“首先,我们并不确定这些物体是会飞的。可能有人觉得这些物体正在移动,其实这是一种视错觉。是因为云层相对物体来说正在运动,由此造成了假象。除此之外,再没有其它解释了。很有可能,我们看到的是一个温度异常高的热源,在这个事件中,由于我们是在海上,所以有可能是热源在海面上的反射。它有可能是火焰和烟雾,也有可能只是火焰。我希望不明飞行物是存在的,但我在这里找不到任何证据。”

 

    -供稿/美国《国家地理频道》

 

    对于不明飞行物和外星飞行员,现代人有的喜欢,有的憎恨;这种情况已延续了五十多年。也有人认为,外星人的历史比我们的长得多;它们还会偶尔出点力、把人类引向正确的发展方向。要不是这样,怎么会有埃及金字塔?还有从空中才能看到的秘鲁的那斯卡地画?铁器时代的欧洲人又怎么可能画出穿着太空服的人形生物?

 

    不明飞行物调查员贾米·莫桑说:“这些生物,它们有办法到地球来,说不定比我们还要聪明。”

 

    《怀疑论者》执行主编本·雷德福说:“这种可能性当然存在,可能是外星人来到地球上、帮助古埃及人建造了金字塔。问题是:没有相关的证据。这种假设暗指人类没有能力完成这项工程,这是对人类的侮辱。”

 

  不明飞行物调查完全记录

handphone banned all over the world
2 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.25.2006 @ 10:02 pm

Ban all over the world

TWO thirds of secondary schools in Birmingham, United Kingdom, have banned students from using handphones according to results carried out by UK news agency Children's Express.  

School heads have taken this stand, because the ringing of handphones and students sending text messages during lessons are interrupting lessons.  

They are also apprehensive of an increase in the theft of handphones.  

These schools have implemented a ruling where teachers are allowed to confiscate a student’s handphone if it rings during lessons and require a parent coming to school to collect it. (Sourced from Children’s Express

State schools in Queensland, Australia, have aruling that students using their handphones to cheat during exams or threaten others will be punished, while camera phones are banned entirely from changing rooms.  

Australian Education Minister Anna Bligh believes that there is no evidence of any misuse of handphones in classrooms. These guidelines implemented are just a precaution before it becomes an issue.  

The guidelines also acknowledge that handphones are useful to students in the event of an emergency and that students should have access to their phones at appropriate times. (Sourced from http://www.zdnet.com.au

The Justice Department in the Philippines is preparing to enforce a ban on handphones in schools to prevent students from using them as tools for gambling.  

“Gambling has become a serious problem,” says Justice Secretary Merceditas Gutierrez.  

Students are known to play a game called “ending” where they will bet on the final scores of sports tournaments, most popularly, basketball. Their bets are usually sent to betting agents through their handphones.  

The plan to enforce a ban arose when the department began receiving reports of students committing suicide after losing their bets. (Sourced from http://www.inq7.net) 

All schools that come under the government’s authority in Bhopal, India, have decided to ban handphones in schools.  

This order was imposed after many complaints of distractions during lessons. 

“This ban will apply to both teachers and students,” said State School Education Minister Dhal Singh Bisen. Failure to follow these rules will result in strict action being taken against them, he added. 

Parents and students have welcomed this ban as many of them claimed to have been victims of abuse.  

Girls have reportedly become targets of phone-trotting “Romeos” who take pictures of them with their camera phones. (Sourced from http://news.indiainfo.com) 

The New Delhi, India, government has banned the use of mobile phones by both students and teachers in all 1,250 government schools beginning last year.  

The government has also sent out warnings to private schools in the capital to curb the use of handphones. (Sourced from http://in.rediff.com)  

Puppy love and theft have become the main concerns of school authorities in Dalian, China, with regard to the usage of handphones in schools.  

Many schools decided to prohibit students from bringing their handphones beginning September last year.  

Problems arose as students were constantly sending text messages while in class and disrupting studies.  

“And they try to keep up with the Joneses,” said Junior High School President Li Yi. She added that the ease of communication is increasing the occurrence of puppy love among students.  

An increase in handphone thefts and incidents of students being beaten during robberies have also been reported, sparking concern among parents.  

However, some parents are still hesitant to support the ban on handphones.  

These anxious parents say it is inconvenient for them to contact their children in the event of an emergency. (Sourced from China Daily) 

Authorities in Shanghai, China, have banned handphones in all schools. They feel that the ban is necessary to uphold order and discipline in class.  

They took measures by sending letters to parents reminding them not to allow their children to bring their handphones to school. More than 96% of the respondents welcomed the decision. 

But at the same time, schools are being accommodating in certain instances regarding the ban.  

Students who live far away from school are allowed to bring their mobile phones to school to call their parents, but with the restriction that the phones are switched off while in class. (Sourced from China Daily) 

Most schools in Bangkok, Thailand, have banned handphones with the exception of one – the city’s first school for the deaf.  

In this school, teachers encourage students to bring their handphones to class as text messaging has become a valuable teaching tool. 

Sethsathien School has included the use of handphones to help these children with their education and their attempts in communicating with each other and the outside world.  

Students send text messages to their teachers to discuss their homework or to ask what to bring for school the next day.  

Text messaging has also proved a successful substitute for calling out someone’s name.  

Students can usually be seen busily using their phones to speak to their friends in this silent school. 

“We have a few rules. The students must keep their phones on mute and they cannot text during class,” said art teacher Rungravee Ditchaeroen. (Sourced from Bangkok Post) 

Malays the biggest handphone users
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.25.2006 @ 9:57 pm

Stupid survey. how many percents are Malays in Malaysia? If not the largest, the NEP will stay for another half a century. :(

 

The Star Online > Nation



Poll: Malays the biggest handphone users

KUALA LUMPUR: Dial a random mobile phone number and chances are you will find yourself speaking to an adult Malaysian man of Malay descent. 

There will also be a high probability that he lives in Selangor and sends more than five text messages (SMSes) a day. 

He is also a prepaid user, spends less than RM50 a month on his bill, and cannot tell the difference between Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP) telephony and other forms of telephony. 

On top of that, he feels that he does not need 3G services at the moment. 

This was the conclusion of the Hand Phone Users Survey 2005 conducted by the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC). 

According to the survey, Malaysians make up 93.7% of mobile phone users in the country, with Malays making up 53.9% of all users. In addition, 57.4% of users are males. 

Selangor residents topped the list of users at 24.5%. 

A whopping 80.4% are prepaid users, 49.6% send more than five SMSes a day, 51.3% spend less than RM50 on their bills, 54.8% do not need 3G services at the moment and 60.8% are not aware of VOIP. 

The findings also show that most users who are not satisfied with their current service provider want to keep their number when they migrate to another provider. 

Users also do not see VOIP as a substitute for mobile phone calls and are not used to the idea of buying things through their mobile phones. 

The survey was conducted by MCMC through its Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing centre in Shah Alam between Aug 9 and Sept 18 last year. 

During this period, random numbers were rung and questions from an onscreen questionnaire posed to users.  

A total of 4,925 mobile phone users responded to the survey.  



ฉ 1995-2005 Star Publications (Malaysia) Bhd (Co No 10894-D)
feng shui ?
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.25.2006 @ 2:01 pm

The Star Online > Lifefocus



Enter the fire dog

Annual feng shui forecasts are something that we feng shui practitioners are often asked about. In the old days, the forecast was restricted to matters of the economy, and perhaps the stock market. These days, it seems we are also expected to be able to provide guidance on meteorological matters, natural disasters and even epidemics! 

Joey Yap: "The fire element will be strongest in the new year."
So how exactly should you “read” an annual forecast? An annual forecast comprises two aspects: feng shui and astrology. Most people are familiar with the astrological aspect of annual forecasts, otherwise known as the 12 animal signs. The feng shui component of the annual forecast, however, should not be overlooked.  

Why? Well, if your annual forecast, based on your animal sign is unfavourable, being in a good feng shui location may help reduce or counter some of the problems or disadvantages.  

Similarly, if you are going to enjoy good fortune based on your animal sign in 2006, then being in a good feng shui location, at work or at home, will give this good fortune added pep. 

It is important to understand that annual forecasts using the animal signs are general forecasts – it is a generic interpretation of the influences of the year on the Year Branch of a person’s BaZi or Eight Characters.  

As the year branch only constitutes 12.5% of a person’s BaZi, the annual forecast will provide you with exactly that – just 12.5% of the reading. In any case, it is simply not conceivable that millions of people, born in the Year of the Dragon, will all share the same fate and outcome. So take the “bad year” and “good year” forecasts with a pinch of salt. There’s nothing like a proper BaZi analysis for an accurate outcome. 

Business outlook for 2006 

The BaZi chart of 2006 indicates a very strong Fire element. Fire-related industries like oil and gas, petroleum, electronics and IT can expect to have a good start to the year. However, these industries will see business cool potentially as we get closer to August. 

With Fire being the dominant element of the year, Metal will be weak, especially in the first quarter of the year (February, March and April).  

Metal-related industries like banking, finance, funds, insurance and money will come under external pressure. 

We are likely to see changes in the regulatory environment, policy changes and changes in business directions in these fields. Mergers or business consolidation may take place in these industries, as Fire melts the Metal.  

As these changes will be forced rather than natural, performance in these sectors may be affected. 

The BaZi chart for the Year of the Fire Dog 2006.
Industry change is also likely for Wood industries such as agriculture, furniture and construction businesses. However, this change will not come early in the year, but later, during the Metal season, which is August, September and October. 

Earth-related industries like properties are generally positive. Properties are likely to change hands due to the Earth element clashes in the year’s BaZi chart. However, there is potential for higher-end properties to stagnate in value. 

Water-related industries should fare well this year. With Fire being so strong, Water is needed to cool things down. So water-related industries like transportation, logistics and courier services will be in demand.



ฉ 1995-2005 Star Publications (Malaysia) Bhd (Co No 10894-D)
Why the West will attack Iran
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.25.2006 @ 1:57 pm
http://www.atimes.com   
 
Why the West will attack Iran
By Spengler

Why did French President Jacques Chirac last week threaten to use non-conventional - that is, nuclear - weapons against terrorist states? And why did Iran announce that it would shift foreign-exchange reserves out of European banks (although it has since retracted this warning)? The answer lies in the nature of Tehran's nuclear ambitions. Iran needs nuclear weapons, I believe, not to attack Israel, but to support imperial expansion by conventional

 

military means.

Iran's oil exports will shrink to zero in 20 years, just at the demographic inflection point when the costs of maintaining an aged population will crush its state finances, as I reported in Demographics and Iran's imperial design (September 13, 2005). Just outside Iran's present frontiers lie the oil resources of Iraq, Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan, and not far away are the oil concentrations of eastern Saudi Arabia. Its neighbors are quite as alarmed as Washington about the prospect of a nuclear-armed Iran, and privately quite happy for Washington to wipe out this capability.

It is remarkable how quickly an international consensus has emerged for the eventual use of force against Iran. Chirac's indirect reference to the French nuclear capability was a warning to Tehran. Mohamed ElBaradei, whose Nobel Peace Prize last year was awarded to rap the knuckles of the United States, told Newsweek that in the extreme case, force might be required to stop Iran's acquiring a nuclear capability. German Defense Minister Franz Josef Jung told the newspaper Bild am Sonntag that the military option could not be abandoned, although diplomatic efforts should be tried first. Bild, Germany's largest-circulation daily, ran Iranian President Mahmud Ahmedinejad's picture next to Adolf Hitler's, with the headline, "Will Iran plunge the world into the abyss?"

The same Europeans who excoriated the United States for invading Iraq with insufficient proof of the presence of weapons of mass destruction already have signed on to a military campaign against Iran, in advance of Iran's gaining WMD. There are a number of reasons for this sudden lack of squeamishness, and all of them lead back to oil.

First, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates have the most to lose from a nuclear-equipped Iran. No one can predict when the Saudi kingdom might become unstable, but whenever it does, Iran will stand ready to support its Shi'ite co-religionists, who make up a majority in the kingdom's oil-producing east.

At some point the United States will reduce or eliminate its presence in Iraq, and the result, I believe, will be civil war. Under conditions of chaos Iran will have a pretext to expand its already substantial presence on the ground in Iraq, perhaps even to intervene militarily on behalf of its Shi'ite co-religionists.

What now is Azerbaijan had been for centuries the northern provinces of the Persian Empire, and a nuclear-armed Iran could revive Persian claims on southern Azerbaijan. Iran continues to lay claim to a share of Caspian Sea energy resources under the Iranian-Soviet treaties of 1921 and 1940. [1] For the time being, Azerbaijani-Iranian relations are the most cordial in years, with Iran providing natural gas to pockets of Azerbaijani territory blockaded by Armenia, and Baku defending Iran's nuclear program. As Iran's oil production dwindles over the next two decades, though, its historic claims on the Caspian are likely to re-emerge.

Ahmedinejad's apocalyptic inclinations have inspired considerable comment from Western analysts, who note that he appears to believe in the early return of the Mahdi, the 12th Imam. I do not know whether Ahmedinejad is mad or sane, but even mad people may be sly and calculating. Iran's prospects are grim. Over a generation it faces demographic decay, economic collapse and cultural deracination. When reason fails to provide a solution to an inherently insoluble problem, irrationality well may take hold. Like Hitler, who also was mad but out-bluffed the West for years before overreaching, Ahmedinejad is pursuing a rational if loathsome imperial policy.

Given Israel's possession of a large arsenal of fission weapons as well as thermonuclear capability, it is extremely unlikely that Iran would attack the Jewish state unless pressed to the wall. Faced with encirclement and ruin, the Islamic Republic is fully capable of lashing out in a destructive and suicidal fashion, not only against Israel but against other antagonists. Whatever one may say about Chirac, he is not remotely stupid, and feels it prudent to warn Iran that pursuit of its imperial ambitions may lead to a French nuclear response. French intelligence evidently believes that Iran may express its frustrations through terrorist actions in the West.

By far the biggest loser in an Iranian confrontation with the West will be China, the fastest-growing among the world's large economies, but also the least efficient in energy use. Higher oil prices will harm China's economy more than any other, and Beijing's reluctance to back Western efforts to encircle Iran are understandable in this context. It is unclear how China will proceed if the rest of the international community confronts Iran; in the great scheme of things it really does not matter.

Washington will initiate military action against Iran only with extreme reluctance, but it will do so nonetheless, except in the extremely unlikely event that Ahmedinejad were to stand down. Rather than a legacy of prosperity and democracy in the Middle East, the administration of US President George W Bush will exit with an economy weakened by higher oil prices and chaos on the ground in Iraq and elsewhere. But it really has no other options, except to let a nuclear-armed spoiler loose in the oil corridor. We have begun the third act of the tragedy that started on September 11, 2001, and I see no way to prevent it from proceeding.

Note
1. For a recent summary of the issue, click here

(Copyright 2006 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us for information on sales, syndication and republishing .)
Is this system good ?
0 Comments / Subscribe To Comments
Published: Jan.25.2006 @ 1:45 pm

The Star Online > Nation



Government may reduce weight of exams

PUTRAJAYA: Public examinations like the PMR, SPM and STPM are here to stay but the Education Ministry wants to de-emphasise their importance. 

Education Minister Datuk Seri Hishammuddin Tun Hussein said the ministry would be taking measures towards this goal to be achieved by the 10th Malaysia Plan (2011-15). 

The importance of exams would be balanced by an emphasis on sports and other co-curriculum activities, he added without providing details.  

“This is in line with our aim to provide students with a more holistic and well-rounded education,” he said. 

However, before any decision is made, the Ministry will seek the views of parents.  

“If exams are to be made the sole yardstick of success, things will never change,” Hishammuddin told reporters after receiving Brunei Education Minister Pehin Datuk Abdul Rahman Taib at his office yesterday. 

The ministry would ensure that there were enough trained personnel, including Physical Education teachers as well as co-curriculum coordinators in schools. 

Last year, Hishammuddin announced that funding for co-curriculum activities would increase from RM2.60 per student to RM10 (primary) and RM12 (secondary). 

It was announced too that from the coming university academic year, students would be chosen based on their participation in co-curriculum activities (10%) as well as their academic grades (90%) for entry into public institutions of higher learning. This was later extended for entry into boarding schools, technical schools and teacher training programmes. 

On another matter, Hishammuddin said the ministry was studying the need for two additional sports schools under the Ninth Malaysia Plan.  



ฉ 1995-2005 Star Publications (Malaysia) Bhd (Co No 10894-D)

Current Page 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 | > >>

   
| Report Member | Free Blog BlogText.org