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| Published: Feb.07.2007 @ 8:33 am
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Allah our Lord
If we see a beautiful picture painted on good canvas, do we not think that an artist produced it?
If
we see an automatic machine, regularly manufacturing articles, are we
not led to think that there is an engineer who made, designed and
invented its system?
If we see a book written in any scientific field, surely we are aware that an author wrote it?
Surely the picture could not have been created without an artist!
Surely the machine could not work without an engineer!
Surely the book could not be written without an author!
Is it possible to say that this book in your hand was written by chance?
Would
you believe it if someone told you that it happened that the paper was
scattered by wind, and ink was spilt on it, and thus the book was
written?
Basic human sense does not
believe such a supposition but rather, makes fun of it. Thus everything
needs a maker or a creator; nothing can come into existence without
there being an originator: the creator.
Look
at the sky and do you not wonder how the bright and beautiful sun sends
down its light and heat to the people on earth? Look at the land upon
which we live and ask how do plants grow on it?
Look
at the water we drink, the air we breathe; the sun when it sets and the
night when it comes; then, look at the beautiful stars which are
impossible to count, and the light of the moon.
Look,
and then think how were these wonders created and who then created
them? Are they created by themselves or do they have a creator who made
them?
They are as in need of a maker or
a creator, as a house which needs a builder to be built; or a chair, on
which we sit, needs a carpenter to be made; or a picture needs an
artist in order to be painted, or a book needs an author to be written.
And certainly Allah is their Creator and Maker Who created everything.
Let us ponder about ourselves and our bodies, and ask:
Who created us in this unique way? Who gave us two eyes with which to see? And the tongue with which we talk? And two hands with which we work? And two legs with which we walk? And two ears with which we hear? Who created the food we eat and the water we drink?
Not the farmer who cultivated the crops nor the plumber who connected the pipes. Without food and water, one will surely die.
Who gave us the air which we breathe? Without air, surely we will suffocate and die.
Indeed,
our Creator is He Who created the heavens, the earth, water, air and
the stars. And He is All-Great and All-Powerful. It is He Who created
and provided us with all these amenities of life.
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| Published: Feb.07.2007 @ 8:31 am
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Knowing Allah, His Greatness and His Grace
The Holy Prophet (p.bu.h.) said: "O'
people! verily, there is no prophet after me, nor any Ummah after you
(Muslims). So, take care to worship your Lord, perform your five ritual
prayers, fast in the appointed month (Ramadhan), make Pilgrimage to the
House of your Lord (Mecca), give the alms of your wealth in order to
purify your souls thereby, and obey the Holders of Authority, so that
you enter the Paradise of your Lord."
Khisal-i-Saduq, p.152
Imam
Amir-ul-Mu'mineen Ali (a.s.) said: "Having the Greatness of the Creator
in your mind would make you realise the insignificance of the creatures
in your view."
Nahjul-Balagha, Statement 129
Imam
Amir-ul-Mu'mineen Ali (a.s.) said: "Blessed is he who sincerely devotes
the entirity of his actions, knowledge, love, hatred, receiving,
relinquishing, speech, silence, deeds and statements absolutely to
Allah."
Bihar-ul-Anwar, vol. 77, p.289
Imam
Sadiq (a.s.) said: "The heart is the sanctuary of Allah, therefore, do
not settle therein anything but Allah." (The sacred place of the heart
belongs to Allah and Him alone. Therefore, keep the love of the world
out of it.)
Bihar-ul-Anwar, vol. 70, p. 25
Imam
Sadiq (a.s.) said: "Our true followers are those who, when they are
alone, remember Allah abundantly." (That is, they avoid committing
vices in private where there is no barrier for them to commit sin by
the mere remembrance of Allah.)
Bihar-ul-Anwar, vol. 93, p. 162
Imam
Baqir (a.s.) said: "By Allah, He, the Exalted, expects of people but
two traits; that they confess for Him the blessings in order that He
increases His bounties for them; and that they make confessions about
their evil actions and then He forgives those sins for them."
Al-Kafi, vol. 2, p. 426
Imam
Husayn-ibn-Ali (a.s.) said: "Verily, Allah, the Exalted, has not
created human beings except for recognising Him and worshipping Him as
(the consequence of ) knowing Him; and when they worship Him they would
lack the need of adoring any human being (or things) other than Him
because of that worship."
Safinat-ul-Bihar, vol. 2, p. 180
Imam
Ali-ibn-ul-Husayn (a.s.) said: "There is no destruction (Hell) for a
believer having three qualities: Confessing that there is no god
besides Allah, the One Who has no partner; the intercession of the
Messenger of Allah; and the vastness of the Grace of Allah."
Safinat-ul-Bihar, p. 517
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| Published: Feb.07.2007 @ 8:30 am
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It is mentioned in Quran that this universe was created in six days
or six periods. This is mentioned in 7 different verses and
also explained in details in three other verses.
1-
Chapter: 7 , Verse: 54
your
guardian-lord is Allah, who created the heavens and the earth in six
days, and is firmly established on the throne. |
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2-
Chapter: 25 , Verse: 59
he
who created the heavens and the earth and all that is between, in
six days, and is firmly established on the throne (of authority):
Allah most gracious: ask thou, then, about him of any acquainted
(with such things). |
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3-
Chapter: 57 , Verse: 4
He
it is who created the heavens and the earth in six days, and is
moreover firmly established on the throne (of authority). he knows
what enters within the earth and what comes forth out of it, what
comes down from heaven and what mounts up to it. and he is with you
where so ever ye may be. and Allah sees well all that ye do. |
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4-
Chapter: 11 , Verse: 7
he
it is who created the heavens and the earth in six days - and his
throne was over the waters - that he might try you, which of you is
best in conduct. but if thou wert to say to them, "ye shall indeed
be raised up after death", the unbelievers would be sure to say,
"this is nothing but obvious sorcery!" |
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5-
Chapter: 32 , Verse: 4
It is
Allah who has created the heavens and the earth, and all between
them, in six days, and is firmly established on the throne (of
authority): ye have none, besides him, to protect or intercede (for
you): will ye not then receive admonition? |
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6-
Chapter: 10 , Verse: 3
verily your lord is Allah, who created the heavens and the earth in
six days, and is firmly established on the throne (of authority),
regulating and governing all things. no intercessor (can plead with
him) except after his leave (hath been obtained). this is Allah your
lord; him therefore serve ye: will ye not receive admonition? |
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7-
Chapter: 50 , Verse: 38
we
created the heavens and the earth and all between them in six days,
nor did any sense of weariness touch us. |
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Following verse, explain these six periods: |
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8-
Chapter: 41 , Verse: 9
say:
is it that ye deny him who created the earth in two days? and do ye
join equals with him? he is the lord of (all) the worlds. |
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9-
Chapter: 41 , Verse: 10
he
set on the (earth), mountains standing firm, high above it, and
bestowed blessings on the earth, and measure therein all things to
give them nourishment in due proportion, in four days, in accordance
with (the needs of) those who seek (sustenance). |
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10-
Chapter: 41 , Verse: 12
so
he completed them as seven firmaments in two days, and he assigned
to each heaven its duty and command. and we adorned the lower heaven
with lights, and (provided it) with guard. such is the decree of
(him) the exalted in might, full of knowledge. |
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Based on above three verses, some argues that the duration of
creation was eight periods and therefore there is a
contradiction in Quran. This is clearly not the case here because in
the four days mentioned above, also is include the creation of
earth in the first two days. Therefore in summary, based on Quranic verses, God created the
earth and this world in the two days. In the next two days, the
world was prepared for evolving the life. Afterward, skies and
spiritual world were created in the last two days. |
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| Published: Feb.07.2007 @ 8:19 am
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Let go and let God.
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They say that God is everywhere, and yet we always think of Him as somewhat of a recluse. God is within you, but we place Him outside and worship Him.
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God gives birds their food, but they must fly for it.
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Prayer is not changing God's reluctance but taking hold of God's willingness.
Who falls for love of God shall rise a stare.
If we just stop looking for the Red Sea to split, we might see all the wonderful miracles God makes all around us every day.
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God does not care much for the importance of our work, as for the love with which they are done.
All religions are paths but the paths are not God.
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God is that, the greater than which cannot be perceived.
Love is the highest gift of God.
Abstaining from luxuries is the way to God.
By practicingGod's remembrance, your inner being will be illuminated little by little, and you'll achieve some measure of detachment from the world.
God is the East and the West and wherever you turn, there is God's face.
The prayer most acceptable to God comes from a thankful heart.
Sooner or later you have to seek God. Why not now?
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whoever wants to find God will find a way to Him.
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Sleep in peace, God is awake.
God brings men into deep waters, not to drown them but to cleanse them.
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Know that all which is other than God veils you from Him.
All God's testing has a purpose, someday you'll see the light. What He asks is that you trust Him, walk by faith and not by sight.
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God, often in His wisdom,sends angels down to walk with us. We know them best as friends.
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-
-
The Quran on God's Love Say: if you love God, then follow me, God will love you and forgive you your faults, and God is forgiving, merciful Say: obey God and the messenger; but if they turn back, then surely God does not love the unbelievers Islam
in one sense is different from some other major religions of the world.
The picture of God that has been depicted in Quran, as we Muslims all
believe, is a combination of love toward good people and aversion
toward bad people. This has been repeated in at least 40 verses of
holly Quran with a clear definition for good people and bad people.
This article aims to distinguish between these two groups based on
Quranic verses and clarify the image of people whom God loves. As
mentioned in above two verses, the first step is to follow the path
that has been shown to us by god's messenger. This is the most
beautiful picture that one can demonstrate as a mutual love. If you do
love your God, you are therefore prompted to follow the path that has
been shown to you and prepare yourself to receive his love. But it is
also stated that the people who do not follow the right path are not to
be loved by God. This
may need a little bit more clarification on the definition of right
path and people who are to be loved by God. Perhaps the most
distinguished characteristic for these people which has been mentioned
in 5 verses of Quran (2:195, 3:134, 3:148, 5:13 and 5:93)
is to do good to others. Doing good could be helping poor people,
supporting orphans or even respecting one's parents which have been
also mentioned in various verses of Quran. Others, based on Quran, are people who:
On the other hand, God does not love the person who is:an unbeliever (3:32, 30:45) arrogant (16:23, 4:36, 31:18, 57:23)cruel (3:57, 3:140, 42:40) unfaithful and ungrateful (2:276, 22:38) exceeding the limits (2:190, 5:87, 7:55) extravagant (6:141, 7:31) mischief-maker (2:205, 5:64, 28:77) treacherous (8:58, 4:107) and exulting in riches (28:76)
__._,_.___ Aminah.alqaem.org
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| Published: Feb.07.2007 @ 8:12 am
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Why do we
pray?
 After a long and hectic
day at work, how difficult it is for a tired person to go out to the
mosque
and concentrate on his prayers to Allah, the Almighty. Snuggled up in
a warm and cozy bed, how difficult it is to get up at the call of the
Mu'adhin:
"Come to prayer! Come to success!"
So Why Do We Pray?..
Have You Ever Asked Your Self That?
PRAYER: A CRY OF THE
INNER SOUL
His arrogance and pride
have often
led man to behave as an oppressor and a tyrant. Some men have been
carried
away by their own self-importance that they have even claimed divinity. Pharoah, the ruler of Egypt, was among those who announced: "I am your
supreme Lord!" With his sense of greatness and pride, Pharoah
subjugated
the Israelites and made their lives wretched and miserable.
But is man really as strong
and great
as his ego tells him? The Qur'an tells us the reality of man’s nature:
"It is Allah Who created you in a state of weakness, then gave you
strength
after weakness, then after strength, gave you weakness and a hoary
head:
He creates what He wills, and He is the All-knowing, the All-powerful"
[Surah 30:54]
Weakness in the beginning
and weakness
in the end: This is the essence of man. He is so weak and helpless at
birth
that his entire existence depends on his parents and his family. If he
were to be abandoned in these first crucial years, he could not survive
on his own. He needs a gentle and loving hand, not only in his infancy,
but in his childhood and even in his teenage years. As this child
enters
the years of youth and independence, he begins to take control of his
own
life. He looks with pride at his strong physique, his handsome features
and his many talents. He begins to despise those of lesser abilities,
even
scorning his parents, who exhausted their own health to nurture him. He
becomes unjust and cruel, using his strength and vigour to dominate
others.
He thinks he is master, free to act as he wills. But does this youth,
these
good looks last forever? In only a few decades, he begins to lose his
strength…his
youth is replaced by old age. Weakness in the beginning, weakness in
the
end."
The message is clear: The
real Master
is Allah. He Alone is Mighty, He Alone, is Great. He Alone is never
tired,
never needs rest, is never dependent upon anyone. Allahu Akbar! - Allah
is the Greatest! In our everyday lives, we say a warm thank you for the
small acts of kindness which others do for us. So what about thanking
Allah,
Who, in His infinite Mercy, has provided for every single one of our
needs.
Just observe the beauty and perfection of the earth around you and fall
down in gratitude to your Lord.
PRAYER: THE ASCENSION
FOR A BELIEVER
After the Messenger of
Allah (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) was
commissioned for Prophethood, the first thing he was commanded to do by
Allah was to pray. The angel Jibreel u came to him and a spring of
water
gushed out of the rocks in front of them. Jibreel u then showed Allah’s
Messenger how to make ablution. He then showed him how to offer prayers
to Allah. He began to pray two rak'ah twice a day, once in the morning
and once in the evening. He then went home and showed his wife Khadijah
what he had learnt from the angel Jibreel.
From that time, the Prophet
(salAllahu alayhi wasalam) never
went through a day without praying. Just before his migration to
Madinah,
he was taken on a night journey to Jerusalem and then to the heavens
(Mi'raj). During this journey, Allah, Almighty, ordered him to pray five times a
day. This prayer was a gift given to every Believer to enable him to
experience
a spiritual ascension five times a day. The Prophet said: "The prayer
is
the Mi'raj of the Believer." It gives every Muslim the chance to
communicate
with his Lord. During each prayer, the Muslim recites Surah Al-Fatihah: This recitation is not a dull monologue by the Believer, but Allah
promises
that it is a conversation between Him and the worshipper. The Messenger
of Allah reported that Allah, the Almighty says: ‘When my slave says
in his prayer: "All praise is for Allah, the Lord of the worlds," I
say:
"My slave has praised Me" When he says: "The Merciful, the
Compassionate,
Master of the Day of Judgement," I say: "My slave has glorified Me."
When
he says: "You Alone we worship and your Aid we seek," I say: "This is
between
Me and My slave." When he says: "Show us the Straight Path," I say:
"This
is for My slave, and I give My slave what he wants." The number of prayers in a day have been set at five by Allah almighty.
The believer has no choice in the matter but to obey. To reduce the
number of prayers would not only be disobedience, it would also lose
the benefits of prayer.
For example, a room is only good fro residence if it has four walls and
a roof. If only one wall or the roof were to be removed, what use could
it be? Similarly, the prayer will only achieve its purpose and be of
use on the Day when nothing except one's deeds will be of use, if it is
observed in the prescribed manner.
PRAYER: A PILLAR OF ISLAM
The
Messenger of Alah once said:
"Prayer is the pillar of religion.'
[Al-Baihaqi]
This makes the image
very clear: Islam is like a building supported by five columns; remove
just one column and the entire building weakens. In the same way, when
a person stops praying, his faith becomes weak, and the mildest blows
can
cause it to crumble. The prayer is so very important that the Prophet
(salAllahu alayhi wasalam) said:Namaz
is a piller of Religion. If Namaz is accepted all other deeds are
accepted. If Namaz is rejected then all other Deeds are rejected
How true is this statement!
If you look at people walking down the
road, it may be difficult to distinguish Muslims from non-Muslims. Islam is not marked upon a believer's forehead, and neither is Kufr
stamped on an infidel's face. But at the time of prayer, you can
separate the two groups with ease. The believer will abandon his work,
his business to join the rows of Muslims in prayer, while the
disbeliever will carry on with his worldly affairs.
Surah Al-Muddathir narrates an interesting dialogue which will take
place on the Day of Judgement.
The believers will ask the people of
Hell-fire:
"What has caused you to enter Hell?" They will say: "We were not of
those who used to offer their prayers. Nor we used to feed the poor;
and we used to talk falsehoods (all that which Allah hated) with vain
talkers, and we used to belie the Day of Recompense. Until there came
to use (the death) that is certain."
[Surah 72 :42-47]
The rejecters of truth are silent in this world, but in
the next world
they will themselves speak the truth.
PRAYER
IS LIKE A FORTRESS
Prayer is the basis of all good actions. Below are quoted two passages
of the Quran, both of which list a number of good actions. Prayer comes
before and after all good actions:-
A. Surah al-Muminun [23: 1-11]
"Successful indeed are the believers. Those who offer their Salat
(prayers) with all solemnity and full submissiveness.
And those who
turn away from Al-Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk, falsehoods and
all that Allah has forbidden). And those who pay the Zakat.
And those
who guard their chastity (i.e. private parts, from illegal sexual
acts). Except from their wives or (the captives and slaves) that their
right hands possess, -for then, they are free from blame.
But whoever
seeks beyond that, then those are the transgressors. Those who are
faithfully true to their trusts and to their covenants.
And those who
strictly guard their Salat (five compulsory congregational prayers at
their fixed stated hours). These are indeed the inheritors. Who shall
inherit the Firdaus (Paradise). They shall dwell therein forever."
Surah Al-Marif: [70: 19-35]
"Verily, man (disbeliever) was created very impatient; irritable
(discontented) when evil touches him; and niggardly when good touches
him.
Except those devoted to Salat (prayers), those who remain constant
in their Salat (prayers), and those in whose wealth there is a known
right, for the beggar who asks, and for the unlucky who has lost his
property and wealth, (and his means of living has been straitened).
And
those who believe in the Day of Recompense, and those who fear the
torment of their Lord. Verily! The torment of their Lord is that before
which none can feel secure.
And those who guard their chastity (ie,
private parts from illegal sexual acts), except with their wives and
the (women slaves and captives) whom their right hands possess, -for
(then) they are not to be blames.
But whosoever seeks beyond that, then
it is those who are trespassers.
And those who keep their trusts and
covenants, and those who stand firm in their testimonies, and those who
guard their Salat (prayers) well; such shall dwell in the Gardens (i.e.
Paradise) honored."
In these passages, the believers are said to have certain
characteristics, the first of which they concentrate on their prayers.
Other signs of believers are:
- They
avoid vain and vulgar activities.
- They pay
their Zakat regularly.
- They
guard their chastity and avoid illicit relations.
- Their marital lives
are confines to their wives and salve-girls (assuming such a situation
exists in which the presence of slaves is justified).
- Those who
do not betray covenants and trusts.
- Those who
stand by their testimonies (as in Surah Al-Marij).
After
mentioning these five characteristics, regularity in prayers is once
again commended.
The quotation from Surah Al-Marij is similar to the one from Surah
al-Muaminun. It shows that prayer is like a fortress which protects and
preserves other good deeds. To guard one's prayer helps guard one's
other virtues. The Prophet (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) said in a similar
way: "Prayer is the pillar of the religion" [Al-Baihaqi]
Allah's Messenger (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) also said: "The first thing about which a mans is going to be questioned on the
Day of Judgment is prayer. If it is found to be sound all his other
reactions will be sound as well. If his prayer is not sound all his
remaining actions would be spoiled." Which Prayer is acceptable?
"Those who offer their Salat (prayers) with all solemnity and full
submissiveness." [23: 2]
The emphasis , in this verse, is on humility and concentration in the
prayer (Khushu). There is no doubt that as Shaitan (Satan) is the most
bitter enemy of man, he always tries to disturb the believer's prayer.
As soon as a person begins his prayer, he finds his mind suddenly
engulfed with memories, problems, worries, work and his family. He may
become so engrossed in his thoughts that he has no idea where he is and
what he is doing. His prayer becomes a series of automatic actions, and
he will often find himself wondering whether he has prayed three Rakaa
or four. This is how Shaitan steals the prayer.
The Prophet (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) once said that only a tiny
portion of the prayer, maybe as little as a tenth or an eighth, is
accepted by Allah. The rest is lost because of the whisperings of
Shaitan.
It is reported that a Successor saw a man playing with his beard while
praying. He commented that: "If there had been Khushu (concentration)
in his heart, the other organs of his body would have concentrated as
well."
Surah Al-Ma'un also makes a reference to lifeless prayers:
"So woe unto those performers of prayers (hypocrites), who delay their
Salat (prayer) from its stated fixed time" [107: 4,5]
A worshipper is neglectful of his prayers either when he delays the
prayer to the last possible minute, or when he does not concentrate
fully on what he is doing and saying.
Allah's Messenger (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) was once sitting in the
mosque at Al-Madinah when a bedouin entered and began to pray. He
prayed so quickly, that when he had finished, the Prophet (salAllahu
alayhi wasalam) asked him to repeat the prayer. His second attempt was
just as hurried, so the Prophet (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) asked him to
repeat it again. After a third hurried prayer, the bedouin said: "O
Messenger of Allah. I cannot pray better than this." The Prophet
(salAllahu alayhi wasalam) then showed the man how to pray. He
instructed him to recite Surah Al-Fatihah while in the standing
position, then to say Tasbih in the Ruku position, to stand upright
saying Rabbana lakal hamd, to go down with Sajdah and recite Tasbih,
and to sit between the two Sajdah and recite a Du'a. The Prophet
(salAllahu alayhi wasalam) advised the bedouin to do this in each
Rakah.
Allah's Messenger (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) used to spend a lot of
time on each prayer, so that each movement of the prayer could be
offered slowly and properly. He once said: "A man's lengthy prayer and
short sermon shows that he has a good understanding of the religion." PRAYER
AS A WEAPON
Allah Almighty says in the Qur'an:
"O you who believer! Seek help in patience and Salat (prayer). Truly!
Allah is with the patient."
[2: 153]
Man is, by nature, weak. He needs help at times of misery and hardship.
And the best aid we can have is that of patience in adversity and
prayer. Any difficulties, unhappiness and loss should be faced with
calm and wisdom. A hasty response or an unwise remark will only cause
more problems. Allah's Messenger (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) used to
look for solace in prayer whenever he experienced difficulties. In
prayer one seeks help from Allah, and who can be a better helper than
Allah? The Prophet (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) used to say to Bilal:
"O Bilal! Provide us with rest with prayer." PRAYER
AS A REMINDER
A non-Muslim once asked the following question during a discussion: "I
can understand why Muslims were required to pray five times a day
during the early days of Islam. They did not have many things to do in
those days so the Prophet kept them busy with prayer. But our
sophisticated and modern life leaves man with little spare time. He is
much too busy to be expected to pray five times a day."
The answer given was what is the primary objective of prayer. The
Qur'an says:
"...and establish prayer for My Remembrance."
[20: 14]
As man is by nature forgetful, prayer reminds him of the allegiance due
to his Creator and Lord. If prayer was needed fourteen hundred years
ago when man did not lead such a busy life style, the it is even more
necessary in today's hectic world. On the one hand, education and work
keep people occupied constantly. And when it is time to relax. Shaitan
(Satan) has found many new channels to operate through, such as
television, the cinema and videos. Man becomes so engrossed in this
life that he has no thought for Allah and the Hereafter. The need to
remind man of the realities of his existence has thus intensified, and
not declined in modern times. Prayer is still of utmost importance and
benefit in our high-tech lives.
Prayer acts as a shield against evil. Allah Almighty says in the
Qur'an:
"...Verily, As-salat (the prayer) prevents from Al-Fahsha (i.e. great
sins of every kind, unlawful sexual intercourse etc. ) and al-Munkar
(i.e. disbelief, polytheism, and every kind of evil wicked deed
etc.)..."
[29: 45]
The following incident will help understand this point:
In the time of Allah's Messenger (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) lived a man
who drank alcohol, gambled and committed thefts habitually.. He came to
the Prophet (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) and asked for some advice which
would help improve his character. The Prophet's advice was simple;
"don't tell any lies." The man then left, after having been told to
report back the next day. he was feeling very pleased, as the
instructions given to him seemed very easy to obey. At home the man
poured himself his usual glass of wine. As he lifted the glass to his
lips, he suddenly remembered that he had to report back to the Prophet
(salAllahu alayhi wasalam) the next day. He would be asked about that
day's activities, and if he admitted in front of all the Companions
that he had been drinking, it would be terribly embarrassing for him.
If, however, he did not admit to having drunk wine, it would be a lie. So he put the wine away. The same thing happened when he was about to
start gambling and go on his robbing expedition. And once this man had
taken the first positive step towards fighting his evil habits, he was
able to reform very quickly.
Prayer can have a very similar effect. If a person remembers five times
a day that he will stand on his prayer-mat and address his Lord, it
will prevent him from committing the sins that Shaitan has been
encouraging him to do.
The quality of the prayer is of utmost importance as well. consider a
house with solid foundations, concrete walls and a strong roof. this
house will be able to withstand all forms of bad weather, be it winds,
hail or storms. After all, the purpose of a house is to provide shelter
and protection against these elements. If, on the other hand, the house
is loosely constructed with leaves and grass, it will blow away at the
slightest hint of bad weather.
This image applies very clearly to prayer. If a prayer is offered
regularly, at the correct time, with sincerity of intention and
concentration on what is being recited, it will strengthen the person's
Faith and provide comfort and strength in times of trouble.
Irregular and insincere prayers will be of little use to a person in
times of distress. A healthy body can combat viruses with more ease
that can a weak body.
PRAYER:
THE FIRST STEP TOWARDS ESTABLISHING THE ISLAMIC SHARIAH AS A WHOLE
The Qur'an records the following conversation between Prophet Shuaib
and his people:
"And to the Madyan (Midian) people (We sent) their brother Shuaib. He
said: O my people! Worship Allah, you have no other Ilah (god) but Him,
and give not short measure or weight, I see you in prosperity; and
verily I fear for you the torment of a Day encompassing. And O my
people! Give full measure and weight in justice and reduce no the
things that are due to the people, and do not commit mischief in the
land, causing corruption. That which is left by Allah for you (after
giving the rights of the people) is better for you, if you are
believers. And I am not sent over you as a guardian."
[11: 84-86]
This was an invitation to honor the Rights of Allah (by accepting
Tawhid) and honor the rights (in daily trade and business). But
Shuaib's people replied with sarcasm:
"They said: O Shuaib! Does your prayer (i.e., the prayers which you
offer has spoiled your mind, so you) command that we leave off what our
fathers used to worship, or that we leave off doing what we like with
our property? Verily, you are the forbearer, right-minded!"
[11: 87]
Shuaib's people realized that the Prophet was not simply asking them to
pray regularly but that he wanted them to establish a whole new
economic system as well, hence the references to fair trading. The
lesson to be learned from this is that in Islam, there is no leaving
"What belongs to God, for God; and what belongs to Caesar, for Caesar." Everything belongs to God. How can a Muslim who worships Allah Almighty
during his five daily prayers, be expected to obey others in other
aspects of his daily life. There can be no duality of authority in
Islam. Allah is the Creator , and His Alone is the right to legislate
and demand loyalty. Man is the slave of Allah and should obey Him
Alone.
Muslims who live in a non-Muslim state may feel that they are unable to
implement the Din of Allah in their political and economic lives, but
those Muslims who live in Muslim countries have no excuse for allowing
the Din of Allah to be confined to a personal level.
Muslims should be clear that the Din of Allah does not consist simply
of prayers, fasting, charity and Hajj. It is their duty to implement
all Islamic teachings in political, economic and social fields.
"Truly, the religion with of Allah is Islam..." [3: 19]
"And whoever seeks a religion other than Islam, it will never be
accepted of him, and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers".
[3: 85]
Today's false idols, which dominate over the entire world, are
Democracy, Capitalism, Socialism and communism. Instead, Islam calls
for a Khilafa (caliphate) based on consultation, and a just economic
system based on Zakat and a prohibition of usury. If you remove any of
these three characteristics, you make it impossible for Islamic law to
operate properly.
The Qur'an describes clearly the first duty of a Muslim ruler:
"Those (Muslim rulers) who, if We give them power in the land, (they)
order for Iqamat-as-Salat{ (i.e. to offer prayers perfectly-the five
compulsory, congregational prayers (the males in mosques)}, to pay the
Zakat and they enjoin Al-Maruf (i.e. Islamic Monotheism and all that
Islam orders one to do), and forbid Al-Munkar (i.e., disbelief,
polytheism and all that Islam has forbidden) {i.e. they make the Quran
as the law of their country in all the spheres of life}. And with Allah
rests the end of (all) matters (of creatures)."
[22: 41]
A well-known Arabic saying is: "The people follow the religion of their
kings." Ordinary people enjoy imitating their rulers, and if those in
authority set a good example by praying and fasting regularly, the
people will be encouraged to do so as well. Those in power can also
provide material assistance, such as the construction of mosques and
prayer facilities in public places. The Prophet (salAllahu alayhi
wasalam) advised the people not to rebel against their leaders...as
long as the leaders establish prayer and do not commit acts of open
disobedience to Allah. This advice will save the Muslim nation from
anarchy and useless bloodshed.
PRAYER
AS AN EXPIATION OF SINS
Prayer not only stimulates a person to do good deeds, but it also takes
away his minor sins.
"Verily, the good deeds remove the evil deeds (i.e. small sins)"
[11: 114]
As prayer is the best of all good actions, it can erase many sins. 'Ali
narrated that Abu Bakr heard Allah's Messenger (salAllahu alayhi
wasalam) saying:
'Whoever commits a sin, but performs ablution in the best way, then
offers two Rakat prayer, and he asks for the forgiveness of Allah,
Allah almighty forgives his sins'
This does not mean to say that a person can commit as many sins as he
likes, as long as he follows each sin with a prayer. What Allah's
Messenger (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) was showing is that repentance
opens the door to forgiveness. Prayer is a form of repentance and
should be offered with sincerity and a true desire to amend one's
character. After repenting, the person's Faith should be revived, and
he should fight all Satanic temptations to do evil.
In Surah Al-Furqan repentance is described as a way out for those who
commit major sins:
"And those who invoke not any other Ilah (god) along with Allah, nor
kill such life as Allah has forbidden, except for just cause, nor
commit illegal sexual intercourse - and whoever does this shall receive
the punishment. The torment will be doubled to him on the Day of
Resurrection, and he will abide therein in disgrace. Except those who
repent and believe (in Islamic Monotheism), and do righteous deeds, for
those, Allah will change their sins into good deeds, and Allah is
Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. And whosoever repents and does righteous
good deeds, then verily, he repents towards Allah with true repentance"
[25: 68-71]
PRAYER:
THE FIRST QUESTION ON THE DAY OF JUDGMENT
Man was sent to this world for only one purpose:
"And I (Allah) created not the jinns and men except they should worship
Me (Alone)"
[51: 56]
Man is to live in this world as a worshipper of his Creator, and the
best form of worship is prayer. On the Day of Judgment, man will have
to answer for each and every deed committed on this earth. He will be
asked about the bounties bestowed upon him in this life:
"Then, on that Day, you shall be asked about the delight (you indulged
in, in this world)!
[102: 8]
But the first question to be asked on that Great Day will be about
prayer. Man has two Mauqif (standing positions) in front of his
Creator, one in this world and one in the next.
The first is his prayer-mat when he stands in regular prayer to his
Lord. The second will be on Judgment Day when his actions will be
brought forward as evidence. If his first stand (i.e. his prayer) is
found to be correct, his second stand will be made easy for him. If his
first stand was faulty, he will face immense difficulties in the second
stand.
To intentionally neglect even a single prayer is a serious sin for
which there can be no compensation. A Muslim is not to miss a prayer
even in the terrifying moments of battle, so how can there be
justification for missing his prayers in ordinary circumstances. during
battle, the Imam leads same ranks of the contingent in one Rakat of the
prayer, while the other soldiers continue to fight. The soldiers then
change places, and the Imam leads the second group in prayer, while the
first resumes fighting. This continues until everyone had prayed. This
particular prayer is called Salat al-Khauf (Prayer of Fear) because of
its unusual circumstances.
Another form of prayer is the shortened prayer, which is allowed during
battle and traveling. The prayers which normally consist of four Rakaat
i.e. Zuhr, Asr, and Isha) are shortened to two Rakaat, but in no
circumstances can a prayer be missed. The only exemption available is
for menstruating women, who are not required to pray during this time. At all other times women must pray just like men. So strict is the
requirement of prayer that a person who is ill, no matter how
seriously, must pray as long as he or she is in consciousness. If the
person can not stand, then the prayer is offered in the sitting
position; if the person is too ill to sit, then the prayer is offered
in the lying position, using the eyes, head, hands, etc., to signal the
different movements of the prayer.
PRAYER:
A DUTY KNOWN TO EVERY PROPHET OF ALLAH
Prophet Ibrahim (alayhis salam) recited the following Du'a when he was
raising the walls of the Ka'bah in Makkah:
"O our Lord! I have made some of my offspring to dwell in a valley with
no cultivation, by Your Sacred House; in order, O our Lord, that they
may offer prayers perfectly"
[14: 37]
While he prayed for himself and his children, Prophet Ibrahim did not
ask for riches and fame. He pleaded instead:
"O my Lord! Make me one who offers prayers perfectly, and (also) from
my offspring, our Lord! And accept my invocation. Our Lord! Forgive me
and my parents, and (all) the believers on the Day when the reckoning
will be established"
[14: 40-41]
Prophet Ismail (alayhis salam) has also been praised for his character
in the Qur'an:
"And mention in the Book Ismail. Verily! He was true to what he
promised, and he was a Messenger, (and) a Prophet. And he used to
enjoin on his family and his people As-Salat (i.e. order them to offer
the prayers perfectly) and the Zakat, and his Lord was pleased with
him" [19: 54-55]
Prophet Zakariyyah (alayhis salam) was childless in his old age, and he
yearned constantly for a son: "At that time Zakariyyah (Zachariah)
invoked his Lord, saying: 'O my Lord! Grant me from You, a good offspring. You are indeed
the All-Hearer of invocation.'"
[3: 38]
And while he was praying to Allah, he received the good news:
"Then the angels called him, while he was standing in prayer in
Al-Mihrab (a praying place or a private room), (saying): 'Allah gives
you glad tidings of Yahya (John) confirming (believing in) the Word
from Allah {i.e. the creation of Jesus" (Be!"- and he was! )}, noble,
keeping away from sexual relations with women, a Prophet, from among
the righteous'"
[3: 39]
Prophet Isa (alayhis salam) received Divine communications while he was
still a baby in his cradle: "...and has enjoined on me Salat (prayer),
and Zakat, as long as I live"
[19: 31]
So the daily prayer is not a new act introduced by Allah's Messenger
(pbuh). It is a form of personal communication with Allah, and it is as
old as the first man on this planet.
Prayer cannot be an isolated act:
The Qur'an mentions the act of prayer about thirty-five times, but
never alone. It always couples prayer with giving Zakat or spending on
the poor and needy. The two are inseparable. The person who gives
charity but does not pray five times a day is only earning the
displeasure of Allah.
Another virtue which is mentioned with prayer in the Qur'an is
patience:
"O you who believer! Seek help in patience and Salat (prayer). Truly!
Allah is with the patient."
[2: 153]
Man is surrounded by external and internal problems. To deal with
these, he has been given the two weapons of prayer and patience. Patience helps him withstand external hostilities and opposition.
Prayer strengthens his internal relationship with God.
Another requirement alongside prayer is that of sacrifice, on the day
of Eid during the time of Hajj:
"Therefore turn in prayer to your Lord and sacrifice (to Him only). For
he who makes you angry (O Muhammad), - he will be cut off (from every
good thing in this world and in the Hereafter)"
[108: 2-3]
This association of prayer and sacrifice is explained in Surah
Al-A'nam:
"Say (O Muhammad): 'Verily, my prayer, my sacrifice, my living, and my
dying are for Allah, the Lord of the Alamin (mankind, jinns and all
that exists)'"
[6: 162]
Prayer is an act of life, and sacrifice symbolizes death. Whether our
actions are concerned with life or death, our sole purpose must be the
Pleasure of Allah. No sacrifice may be offered to any being other than
Allah, just as no prayer is valid except if directed to Allah. | |